Dog Safety

Contrary to what many people believe, it is not the unfamiliar dog on the street that poses the most risk to children, it is their own family pet living at home with the child or they belong to extended family and friends.

Most children are bitten by dogs that are known to them. Many of these bites are to the face and upper body.

Research from the University of Lincoln has shown that young children misinterpret dogs’ expressions. This means they do not recognise an angry dog face. Children are also more likely to lean in closely when they want to look at the dog. This, combined with a child who is excited around dogs and who may approach them too quickly, talking loudly and trying to hug the animal can result in a bite.

All dogs, big or small, can bite and cause an injury. Even the friendliest dogs can become uncomfortable and react by biting.

Children should be taught how to behave appropriately around dogs and dogs should be well trained. However, the most important safety advice is to ensure that there is always adult supervision.